# 영어2016. 3. 29. 12:09

It has come to be aware of~ ~수준까지 왔다

  >It has come to be  aware of the trend setter.


Matter of person’s choice


Add fuel to the fire  화를 돋우다, 불난집에 부채질 하다


→Walk along ~따라서 쭉 걷다

  > We can walk along the street.

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# 영어2016. 3. 29. 08:28

[EBS정리] In the 3rd week in March


→ 입냄새 Breath

  Coffee Breath / Bad Breath / Milk Breath


Be mortified [mɔ:rtɪfaɪd] 굴욕감을 느끼다 (be embarrassed 보다 쎈 표현)

  mortify 굴욕감을 주다 / deeply mortified / feel mortified


poor health 건강이 나쁜


a heavy heart 무거운 마음

 >She would've had a heavy heart, when she left her children behind. '


Make me feel at home

I was swelled 벅차 오르다  (swell 붓다)

endoscope 내시경

Everything was breathed. 잘 해결됐다, 고민이 날라갔다

Taxing 아주 힘겨운, 힘든(육체적, 정신적으로)

 >It was taxing.


Feel under the weather 컨디션 상태가 안 좋다

 >I'm feeling under the weather today.


The loudest noise

 >The loudest noise I've ever heard.


Handyman 손재주가 좋은 사람

Bear in mind (=keep in mind) 명심하다

 >He bore in mind. / Bear the fact in mind / We'll bear you in mind. / bear in mind that

 >I'll bear the word in mind.



have a soft spot for ~에 약하다(좋아해서)

>I have a soft spot for ice cream.

>You tend to have a soft spot for her.


moderately 적당히

I'll drop you off 내려줄께

have your nose in sth 코를 밖고 있다 ▷열중하고 있다

I'm stressed out스트레스를 받고 있다

 >You look stressed out.


pain in the neck (All things concerned)골칫거리

  >It's a pain in the neck.


Pros out weigh the cons 단점보다 장점이 더 많아요. (↔Cos out weigh the pros)

 >That’s what I’ve been saying. And as far as I see it, the pros out weight the cons.

   ※We need to weigh the pros and cons. 장담점을 따지다


Run out quickly 빨리 지나가다

 >Time is running out quickly. 시간은 빨리지나간다.

 >They quickly run out of food 빨리 먹는다


five digit 다섯짜리 숫자

tax refund  >Can I get a tax refund?

get it stamped

 >Where can I get it stamped?


pick up 잘 되다, 잘 풀리다, (거래)회복하다

  >If business don’t pick up.

  >I wish my husband's business pick up soon.

  > Sales have picked up 14% this year.


due on the fifteenth 15일 이내에

>You can get a refund due on the 30th. 30일까지 환불받을 수 있다.

>The bill is due on the 19th. 그 어음은 19일까지가 만기


→You are just lively. 생기있다.


→이메일로로 via email / through email / email  

 > I’m going to email with details

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# 영어2016. 3. 28. 10:24

Egg on your face :얼굴에 계란 뒤짚어 쓰다, 꼴이 우스워지다, to be made to look stupid



>The politician to end up with egg on his face.

> She was left with egg on her face when the business failed.

> Have egg on your face


Hands are tied :꼼짝 못하다

>I'm sorry I can't help you because my hands are tied.

> I felt heavy cause My hads were tited at the time.


Heart goes out to someone : 마음이가~에게로 가다, 동정하다, sympathise

> My heart wnet out to her .

>Our heart goes out to the impoverishied. 빈곤한이들


(Your) heart is in the right place :마음이 제자리에 있다, 마음이 진심이다.

>I admit that his heart was in the right place.


(Your) heart isn't in it :마음이 그 안에 없다, 내키지 않는다.

>I confess I participated in that thought, my heart hasn't been in it.


A bad hair : 머리가 엉망, 만사가 잘 안 풀리는, Murphy´s law

>A bad hair day

>Monday is usally a gad hair day for me.


A gut feeling :intuitive, 직감

>I have a gut feeling that something would go worng.

>I have a gut feeling he's hiring womething.


A head start :머리가 출발선에 있음, 유리함 , powerful



>Being able to speak English will give you a head start over the other candidates.


A kick in the teeth :이빨이 털리다, 큰실망, 감정을 상하게 하는것

>Losing that late goal was a kick in the teeth to us.


young blood :젊은 피, 왕성한 청년,w젊은 사람들

>Our church needs young blood

Posted by 친절한Lucy
# 영어2016. 3. 27. 23:36

→ 입냄새

   Coffee Breath / Bad Breath / Milk Breath


Be mortified [mɔ:rtɪfaɪd] 굴욕감을 느끼다 (be embarrassed 보다 쎈 표현)

   mortify 굴욕감을 주다 / deeply mortified / feel mortified


poor health 건강이 나쁜


a heavy heart 무거운 마음

  >She would've had a heavy heart, when she left her children behind. '


→Make me feel at home

I was swelled 벅차 오르다  (swell 붓다)

endoscope 내시경

Everything was breathed. 잘 해결됐다, 고민이 날라갔다

Taxing 아주 힘겨운, 힘든(육체적, 정신적으로)

  >It was taxing.


Feel under the weather 컨디션 상태가 안 좋다

  >I'm feeling under the weather today.


→The loudest noise

  >The loudest noise I've ever heard.


Handyman 손재주가 좋은 사람

Bear in mind (=keep in mind) 명심하다

  >He bore in mind. / Bear the fact in mind / We'll bear you in mind. / bear in mind that

  >I'll bear the word in mind.


have a soft spot for ~에 약하다(좋아해서)

 >I have a soft spot for ice cream.


moderately 적당히

I'll drop you off 내려줄께

have your nose in sth 코를 밖고 있다 ▷열중하고 있다

I'm stressed out 스트레스를 받고 있다

 >You look stressed out.

→pain in the neck (All things concerned)골칫거리

   >It's a pain in the neck.

 →Pros out weight the cons

  ※We need to weight the pros and cons. 장담점을 따지다








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# 영어2016. 3. 17. 11:27

→ Fill in/ Fill out 채우다

 > Pay the fee and fill out this form. 


→Trun in it 반납하다. (※hand in 제출하다, hand over물려주다, 넘겨주다)


→ Do you have a pen? Could I borrow your pen?


→Left it in the~  ~에 두고왔오

 > Do you left it in the jacket pocket?


→ debit card / credit card

 > Can I pay by credit card?


Getting quality sleep 잠을 푹자다


→ Mix up

 > We all need to mix it up.

 > I don't want ti mixed up.


→ ★ Well up 치밀다, 북받치다, 샘솟다

 > You are welled up?

 > Anger wells up whenever I think about that time.

 > Hope welled up inside him.


  ※ 비슷한 표현

   * Be overwhelmed

     > I was suddenly overwhelmed with sorrow. 

   *surge up 전치사

    > Flood waters surged their homes.

    > An uncountrollable anger surged up within me

    > A violent anger surged up in his heart. )


  Feel up to sth ~할 기력이 되다

 > I don't feel up to it. 기럴기력이 없어

 > I don't feel up to it now. 


→ tT's more alive than I've ever imagined.


 Lose track of time 시간가는줄 모르다

 > I totally lose track of time


→ It's bed time. 잠잘 시간이다.


→ Love at first sight 첫눈에 사랑에 빠지다

 > They fell in love at first sight


→ Who can it be? 누굴까?

 > Who can it possibly be?

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# 영어2016. 3. 15. 09:17

★분사 -현재분사→ 원형 + ing → 능동의 뜻 : A dancing girl(춤추는), a sleeping baby(잠자는)

       -과거분사 → PP형태 → 수동의 뜻 : the broken vase(깨진), a used car(사용된)


★ 1. Sleeping → 수식어가 없이 단독인 경우

    2. Sleeing in the bed → 수식어가 붙어서 길어진 경우

    -A sleeping baby

    -A baby sleeping in the bed




*Fans are excited. / The movie was exciting.


 -The company has produced a lot of exciting movies this year. 

  그 회사는 올해에 재미있는 많은 영화를 제작했다.

 -The movie has produced a lot of excited fans this year.

  그 영화는 많은 열성팬들을 양산했다.



*The game was tiring. / Players were tired.


 -I don't like to watch a tiring game.

 -I don't like to watch tired players.


※ 감정을 나타내는 과거분사의 전치사는 다르다!

 *'놀라다"+ at

  - be surprised at, be astonished at, be shocked at

 *만족하다, 싫증나다, 기쁘다 + at

  - be satisfied with, be gratified with, be pleased with

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# 영어2016. 3. 6. 00:35

Tearjerker 

 : Movie genre which makes people shed tears


match the taste


Cilantro [sɪ|lӕntroʊ] 고수잎

 > Could you pull out the cilantro? (pick it out)


Pull out 빼다

 > I pull out the sesame leaves.

 > I need to pull out some money.


Sesame leaves 깻잎


Curl 

 : 곱슬거리다, 동그렇게 말리다,아령들다

 *Curl up 동그랗게 말리다

  > Don't curl my hair too much

 > His hair curls naturally.

 > The paper started to curl up in the heat.

 > Can you curl up your 


Lava 용암

Profound (내용이)심오한, 깊은/(영향이)엄청난

 > Profound insight

 > Profound questions about life and death

 > My father's death had a  profound effect on us all.


→ 




Posted by 친절한Lucy
# 영어2016. 3. 3. 15:12

-자동사 intransitive verb : '~하다'로 해석, 목적어가 필요하지 않음  

 ex.꽃이 피다 목적어를 취하려면 전치사가 있어야 함

-타동사 Transitive verb : '~를/을/에게 -하다'로 해석, 목적어가 바로 뒤따름, 전치사 떠르지 않음.



*타동사! 자동사로 착각하기 쉬운 타동사


marry       > Do you marry me?


discuss    > I'll discuss the head of a department.


resemble : looks similar > She closely resembles her sister.


mention    > I won't want to mention it again.

 

enter      > Enter the university


attend     > Attend the party


approach > Approach the goal


access    >eccess the network


reach    > We could reach the airport on time. (Why didn't you reach out to me.)


leave     > I left my key at home.


suit       > The read one doesn't suit you.


survive  > survive the crisis


explain  > I don't want to explain it.


inhabit  : group of people or a species of animal live a place or region. 

              >Some of rare species animals inhabit the area.

              

 obey > I don't want to obey you.


answer >I answered the question.



*자동사! 타동사로 착각하기 쉬운 자동사


depend on >It depends on situations.


consist of sth :~로 구성되어 있다 > The committee consists of ten members.


subscribe to sth : ~에 동의하다 > I subscribe to your opinion.


enroll in  :~에 등록하다, register


dispose of : ~을 처리하다, 없애다 > dispose of garbage, I'll dispose of him in my own way.


turn down : ~을 거부하다, 거절하다 > Why did she turn down your invitation? 


interfere with / interfere in : ~를 방해하다,간섭하, 협박하다 

       >interfere with health, interfere his personal concerns, Did he ever interfere with you?

                                         

deal with >I'll deal with it.


participate in >I've been participating in several English conversation clubs.


belong to >I don't belong to any political party. >who does this watch belong to?


arrive at depart from


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# 영어2016. 3. 3. 11:30

*수식을 받는 [명사]가 [분사]원형 [동사[의 [동작]을 직접하는 경우 - "현재분사"를 사용

 수식을 받는 [명사]가 [분사]원형 [동사]의 [동작]을 당하는 경우 - "과거분사"를 사용


*수식을 받는 [명사]가 [분사]동작의 [주어]인 경우 - "현재분사"를 사용

 수식을 받는 [명사]가 [분사]동작의 [목적어인 경우 - "과거분사"를 사용


*[타동사]는 [현재분사]와 [과거분사]로 바꿀 수 있고

 [자동사]는 [현재분사]로만 바꿀 수 있다.

  (Because, 과거분사가 가지는 기본적인 성질은 [수동]의 의미이기 때문)

  (자동사Intransitive Verb - 동사가 나타내는 동작이 주어에만 작용: 꽃이 피다)

  (타동사Transitive Verb - 동작의 대상인 목적어를 필요로 하는 동사 : 노래를 부르다, 밥을 먹다)


#1. 명사앞: 과거분사가 단독으로 명사를 수식할때 과거분사는 명사의 앞에 온다.

 > The wounded soldiers were carried to the hospital.

 > We often use this expression in spoken English.


#2. 명사뒤 : 과거분사 뒤 뒤따르는 어구가 있을때, 과거분사 앞에 [관계대명사+ Be동사]보충해보면 그 의미를 명확히 알 수 있음

 > The car repaired by that mechanic is mine.

   = The car (that is) repaired by that mechanic is mine.

 > I didn't open the letter sent to me yesterday.

  = I didn't open the letter (which was) sent to me yesterday.

 > I bought a car made in Japan.

  = I bought a car (which was) made in Japan.

 > The novel written by Hemingway is interesting.

  = The novel (which was) written by Hemingway is interesting.


#3. 자동사 다음에 쓰여 주격보어 역할

 > She remains unmarried. 그녀는 미혼이다.

 > He got injured in the accident. 그는 그 사고로 다쳤다.

 > You looked much worried. 당신은 무척 근심스러운 듯 보였다.

 > They remained satisfied with the result. 그들은 그 결과에 만족해하고 있었다.

 > I became acquainted with him. 나는 그를 잘 알게 되었다.


#4. 목적격보어 [동사 + 목적어 + 과거분사]

 (보어Complement: 주어와 서술어만으로 뜻이 완전하지 못한 문장에서 그 불완전한 곳을 보충, 뜻을 완전하게 하는 수식어)

 > I heard my name called. 나는 내 이름이 불려지는것을 들었다.

 > He could make himself understood in English. 

 > He left those things undone. 

 > I found the street crowded with cars and buses.

 > She wants her house painted white.

 > We found the mountain covered with snow.


#5. 목적격보어 [have/get + 목적어 + 과거분사]

 > I want to get my hair cut.

 > He had his car washed.

 > I'd like to have it wrapped.

 > She had her purse stolen.

 > I got my shoes cleaned.

 > I got my leg broken.

 (※ I had him wash my car.)

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# 영어2016. 2. 26. 11:29

→ be cut out for sth  :~에 적합하다 

 > He's not cut out for teaching.

 > I wasn't cut out for working in design firms.


→ I'm the last person you should ask. : 나한테 묻지마

 > I'm the last person he'd listen to. 그는 내말 절대 안들어


→ connect the dots : figure sth out, 단편적 사실에서 어떤 결론을 내다,

 > I'm not gonna tell you exactly what happened. I bet you can connect the dots yourself.

 > connect the dots man! She totally likes you!


 Define who you are  당신이 누군인지 정의하다

 > Don't let anyone define who you are.

 > Your job doesn't define who you are.


→ personal awsome moment


→ Come to think of it 생각해보니까

 : come ti think of it, I saw her in the morning.

 : Come to think of it, the previous one was better than the new idea.


→ Why do you think that she never comes here anymore?


→ I must miss him. 진짜 보고싶을꺼야


→ Transfer to~  ~로 옮기다(부서)

 >He got transferred to a new department. I must miss him.


→ at least ~라도

 > Why he didn't, at least, say good bye. 인사라도


→ I guess he was in some kind of hurry

                      in a hurry.

                       in some sort of hurry.


→ quirky 별난

 > He does have a quirky sense of humor.


→ I wonder what happened to him.  (과거)시제일치


→ interrupting

 > I wish you wouldn't keep interrupting me

 > Please stop interrupting me.


→ understand the point 요점

 > I just don't understand the poing you're making.


→ Q&A time 질의응답시간

 > We'll have a Q&A time soon.


→ I'm asking you to wait until the presentation is clearly over. 기다려주시길 부탁합니다.


→ make up a story  지어내다

 > Don't make up the story.

 > They make the story of the play together.


→ Split the bill  나눠내다

 > Let's split the bill.

 *Let me pay, I can get this. 내가 낼께


→ Occur to me  떠오르다(생각이) (Occur는 수동태 X)

 > It just occurred to me that today is my wife's birthday.

 > It just occurred to me that I need to take an exam next Sunday.


→ stay healthy 건강을 위해서

> What do you do for staying healthy?


→ no sense in worrying 걱정이 없다

> There is no sense in worrying about it now.

* worry free >It is worry-free.






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